Environmental Chemistry

Soil Chemistry MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Soil Chemistry MCQs with Answers, it helps learners quickly identify areas for improvement in Soil Chemistry Online Test.

Soil chemistry is a specialized field within soil science that investigates the chemical composition, properties, and processes occurring within soil. It plays a crucial role in understanding soil fertility, nutrient cycling, and the overall health of terrestrial ecosystems.

In a soil chemistry quiz, MCQs on soil chemistry typically cover topics such as soil composition, nutrient availability, pH levels, and the chemical reactions that influence soil properties. Soil science multiple choice questions delve into the physical and chemical characteristics of soil, exploring factors that affect plant growth and agricultural productivity.

Nutrient cycling MCQs focus on the processes by which essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are absorbed, transformed, and recycled within the soil ecosystem. These questions assess knowledge of how nutrient availability impacts soil fertility and crop yield.

Soil fertility exam questions challenge students to apply their understanding of soil chemistry to assess and improve soil health through sustainable agricultural practices, including fertilization strategies and soil amendment techniques.

Soil analysis MCQs explore methods for evaluating soil properties, including chemical tests to determine nutrient levels, soil texture, and organic matter content.

Soil Chemistry Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Soil Chemistry Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Soil Chemistry Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Soil Chemistry MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quiz, simply click on question and comment below that question, so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Soil Chemistry MCQs

Soil Chemistry

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1 / 40

Which soil horizon consists of unweathered parent material?

2 / 40

What is the term for the measure of acidity or alkalinity of soil?

3 / 40

Which soil horizon consists of partially weathered parent material?

4 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil texture?

5 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are lifted and transported by wind?

6 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil component?

7 / 40

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material but lacks significant organic matter or soil structure?

8 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil mineral?

9 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil component?

10 / 40

What is the term for the movement of water and dissolved substances into and through the soil?

11 / 40

What is the main component of soil organic matter?

12 / 40

What is the term for the process by which water-soluble substances are removed from the soil profile?

13 / 40

What is the term for the horizontal movement of water through soil?

14 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are lifted and transported by wind?

15 / 40

Which soil horizon consists of weathered parent material mixed with organic matter and minerals leached from above layers?

16 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil particle size classification?

17 / 40

What is the term for the breakdown of rocks and minerals into smaller particles by physical, chemical, or biological processes?

18 / 40

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material and minerals leached from above layers?

19 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil horizon?

20 / 40

What is the term for the loss of soil fertility due to the removal of essential nutrients by crop harvesting?

21 / 40

What is the term for the vertical sequence of soil horizons?

22 / 40

What is the term for the loss of soil fertility due to the removal of topsoil by wind or water?

23 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are compressed together, reducing pore spaces and restricting root growth?

24 / 40

What is the term for the gradual breakdown of organic matter by soil organisms into simpler substances?

25 / 40

What is the term for the layer of soil that is influenced by the activity of roots and soil organisms?

26 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil pH increases over time due to the accumulation of basic substances?

27 / 40

What is the primary factor that determines soil texture?

28 / 40

Which soil horizon consists of weathered parent material mixed with organic matter?

29 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil formation?

30 / 40

Which soil particle size has the smallest diameter?

31 / 40

Which soil horizon contains the highest concentration of organic matter?

32 / 40

Which soil property refers to the soil's ability to hold and release cations such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium?

33 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are displaced downward in the soil profile?

34 / 40

What is the term for the movement of soil particles from one location to another by wind, water, or gravity?

35 / 40

Which soil horizon consists of partially decomposed organic matter?

36 / 40

What is the term for the ability of soil to retain and supply essential nutrients to plants?

37 / 40

What is the term for the ability of soil particles to stick together and form aggregates or clumps?

38 / 40

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material with little to no organic matter?

39 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil fertility?

40 / 40

What is the term for the process by which soil pH decreases over time due to the accumulation of acidic substances?

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On the end of Quiz, you can download the certificate of the quiz if you got more than 70% marks.

Soil Chemistry Flashcards

What is the main component of soil organic matter?

Humus

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil particle size classification?

Medium

What is the primary factor that determines soil texture?

Particle size distribution

Which soil particle size has the smallest diameter?

Clay

What is the term for the ability of soil to retain and supply essential nutrients to plants?

Soil fertility

Which soil horizon consists of partially weathered parent material?

B horizon

What is the term for the movement of water and dissolved substances into and through the soil?

Infiltration

Which soil horizon contains the highest concentration of organic matter?

O horizon

What is the term for the layer of soil that is influenced by the activity of roots and soil organisms?

Topsoil

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil mineral?

Quartz

What is the term for the loss of soil fertility due to the removal of essential nutrients by crop harvesting?

Nutrient depletion

Which soil horizon consists of weathered parent material mixed with organic matter?

A horizon

What is the term for the breakdown of rocks and minerals into smaller particles by physical, chemical, or biological processes?

Weathering

Which soil property refers to the soil's ability to hold and release cations such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium?

Cation exchange capacity (CEC)

What is the term for the loss of soil fertility due to the removal of topsoil by wind or water?

Soil erosion

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil horizon?

E horizon

What is the term for the vertical sequence of soil horizons?

Soil profile

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material but lacks significant organic matter or soil structure?

C horizon

What is the term for the movement of soil particles from one location to another by wind, water, or gravity?

Soil erosion

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil component?

Gravel

What is the term for the process by which soil pH decreases over time due to the accumulation of acidic substances?

Soil acidification

Which soil horizon consists of partially decomposed organic matter?

O horizon

What is the term for the ability of soil particles to stick together and form aggregates or clumps?

Soil structure

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil formation?

Elevation

What is the term for the horizontal movement of water through soil?

Percolation

Which soil horizon consists of weathered parent material mixed with organic matter and minerals leached from above layers?

B horizon

What is the term for the process by which soil pH increases over time due to the accumulation of basic substances?

Soil alkalization

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil texture?

Soil color

What is the term for the process by which water-soluble substances are removed from the soil profile?

Leaching

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material and minerals leached from above layers?

B horizon

What is the term for the gradual breakdown of organic matter by soil organisms into simpler substances?

Decomposition

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing soil fertility?

Soil texture

What is the term for the measure of acidity or alkalinity of soil?

Soil pH

Which soil horizon contains weathered parent material with little to no organic matter?

C horizon

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are displaced downward in the soil profile?

Soil leaching

Which of the following is NOT a primary soil component?

Organic matter

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are compressed together, reducing pore spaces and restricting root growth?

Soil compaction

Which soil horizon consists of unweathered parent material?

C horizon

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are lifted and transported by wind?

Soil erosion

What is the term for the process by which soil particles are lifted and transported by wind?

Soil erosion

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